Tuesday, 26 July 2016

Business Framework


  • The SAP R/3 Business Framework provides a structure for R/3 functionality based on application components (business components ) and object models.
  • The Business Framework enables customers and partners to link their own components to the R/3 System.
  • Business Components : SAP Business Components provide autonomous business functions and consist of business objects.
  • Ex : BUS2032 ----> Business Objects and SalesOrder ----->Business Components of Sales and Distribution Module.

The Basic components of SAP R/3  Business Framework  are :


  • Business Objects :
  1. The object-oriented structure of the R/3 system is based on Business Objects.
  2. They encapsulate business data and functionality and define the functional scope and boundaries of a Business Component.
  • Business Application Programming Interfaces ( BAPI ):
  1. BAPIs are interfaces for Business Objects. Together with the Business Objects.
  2. BAPIs defined and document the interface standard at the business level.
  • Integration Service , Application Link Enabling (ALE ):
  1. The ALE Integration Service enables the Integration of business process that are carried out in different R/3 and non-SAP systems.
  2. It is based on the system wide distribution of Business Objects using the ALE distribution Model.
  3. That is,
  • Communication Services:
  1. These are the communication technologies .
  2. These are used to the business Framework to access BAPIs.
  3. Ex :
  • Distributed Component Object Model ( DCOM )
  • Remote Function Call ( RFC)
  • That is ,


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